Climate Change And Global Warming - 1257 Words

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 General Climate change and global warming has been warned to no longer be viewed lightly. These changes are considered to be one of the biggest threats that being faced by nature and humanity today. According to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), climate change can be defined as the changes of climate which is attributed either directly or indirectly towards human activities which also able to change the composition of the global atmosphere. As an addition to this matter, the natural climate changes seemed to change over comparable period of time. Generally, Malaysia might be one of the lucky countries that do not experience extensive damages due to extreme climate changes. However, mild climate related disasters are quite frequent to happen lately. These refer to occurrence of landslides due to excessive rainfall and strong winds happened at the hilly and the latter, at the coastal areas causing severe damage (MET, 2010). Environmentally, climate change in Malaysia means increase in total heavy rain falls, rising mean sea level and possibly extreme weather. Extreme weather can be fierce and destructive. According to the fifth Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report, if greenhouse gas emissions are reduced significantly, the rise in global temperature will be about 2 º C towards the end of century. However, if no action should be taken due to this matter, the temperature might increase upShow MoreRelatedGlobal Warming And Climate Change974 Words   |  4 Pagesabout global warming, whether it is true or false. Is there evidence to prove that global warming has impacted the climate due to the rise in the earth’s temperature? Climate change is a problem that is worldwide that should be reviewed. The rise in the earth’s temperature has caused some impact to the weather and climate changes to many places worldwide. This rise in temperature has the potential of causin g drastic changes to the earth in many ways. It is time to view the global warming concernsRead MoreClimate Change Of Global Warming924 Words   |  4 Pages Figure 0.1 shows the different effects of global warming. Global warming is the warming of our planet at an extreme rate. The Earth’s climate has warmed by 7.8OC since 1880. (Quick facts about science, 2015). What causes global warming? The cause of global warming is the carbon dioxide. This acts like a blanket. Protecting the earth, and heating the earth. Sun rays would normally bounce around the earth, but with the blanket, the sun rays heat the blanket which heats the earth. (Petersen ScienceRead MoreGlobal Warming And Climate Change1398 Words   |  6 Pages Global warming and climate change have been frequent topics of discussion over the past several years. Although people tend to focus on the politics, it is important to look past the media aspects of it into the cold hard facts of what our Earth is currently experiencing, and what has caused it in the first place. The cause of climate change includes natural causes, but human causes are what is generating such a rapid global temperature change. It’s time that the ways in which humanity affectsRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1060 Words   |  5 PagesClimate change (Klaus) 1000 The terms â€Å"global warming†, â€Å"climate change† or â€Å"greenhouse effect† have become more than just parts of the popular lexicon as they rather are subject of public discussions, scientific research or political debates. Despite the popularity and the ubiquity of these terms, the public’s theoretical and conceptual understanding of them and their causal relations is often based on superficial knowledge and buzzwords or caricatures outlined and depicted in several popular mediaRead MoreClimate Change : Global Warming1194 Words   |  5 PagesDonya Curtis April 19, 2017 English 1001-rough draft Global Warming Global warming is one facet of the broader term climate change. It is the increase in the average temperature of the Earth s surface air and oceans from the mid 20th century and the projected continuation. The Global warming is primarily the consequence of building up greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere. Emission rates for most important anthropogenic greenhouse gas, CO2, have increased 120 fold in the past 140 years. WhileRead MoreClimate Change and Global Warming1074 Words   |  5 PagesClimate change and Global Warming are out of control. This means that, no matter what policies, processes or actions are implemented, the Earth as we know it will never be the same again. There is significant evidence to support this hypothesis. The dilemma becomes whether we can limit the damage and adapt to a new status quo or not. Rising sea levels and the damage caused by this phenomenon has irreversible impacts on coastlines worldwide. Damage to sensitive reef systems cannot be fixed. This alsoRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1022 Words   |  5 PagesWhat = Climate Change Who = Emma, Aoife, Julia, Rachael, Mariah and Cà ©line What is it? Climate Change is a change in the demographic distribution of weather patterns, and related change in oceans, land surfaces and ice sheets, happening over time scales of decades or longer. It’s the world’s greatest threat. Climate change is the change in temperature over a period of time. It involves the greenhouse effect and global warming. Where is it? It is an issue affecting everyone everywhere. ClimateRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1474 Words   |  6 Pagesphenomenon, known as â€Å"smog† became an often daily occurrence in big, urbanized cites across the globe. Also, Al Gore’s book, An Inconvenient Truth, popularized the issue of climate change and global warming as a result of the damage that the modern world has done to the atmosphere. He noted that people resist the facts about climate change due to the inconvenience of changing their lifestyles. But, uninhibited industrialization of several countries has led to intense modernization and revolution of theRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming928 Words   |  4 PagesThis paper will discuss climate change and global warming on the economy. The paper also gives a description on climate change and global warming. As well as what it hold for future business owners. It will also discuss what the government is doing about climate change/global warming. Climate change is a long-term shift in the statistics of the weather (including its averages). For example, it could show up as a change in climate normal (expected average values for temperature and precipitation)Read MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1630 Words   |  7 PagesClimate Related Threats Global warming will lead to uncontrollable devastation such as famine, war, and economic instability. Climate change will accelerate the dislocation of hundreds of millions of people and the extinction of many species. The negative effects of climate change are obvious on every continent. Professor Le Quere, director of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research at the University of East Anglia said, The human influence on climate change is clear. The atmosphere and

Relationships and Marriage - Dont Marry! - 1494 Words

Dont Marry! Marriage is quite likely the one most damaging force our species have ever invented, up to and including war. Harold Christensen, author of Marriage Analysis, is not the only person who believes marriage is in many ways hogwash. To borrow a phrase from the 1980s, young women simply have to say no to marriage. Not only is it unnecessary, but a bad habit as well. We young women who are now at the age for which marriage becomes a regular topic of conversation need to stick together Single woman must learn the satisfaction, the fulfillment that awaits them by refusing to be taken in by those who insist that to be feminine, normal, happy, and fulfilled, they must marry. Lets take the premise first:†¦show more content†¦Has she ever been attracted to a man to whom she were not legally bound? Choosing to be single can lead to all of these wonderful things. Do not pass them up! On the other hand, do not expect many people to understand your peace and joy either. Louise Casler states in The Decade of Change, Ever since I made it widely known that Im single because I choose to be single, Ive been psychoanalyzed by more amateur psychiatrists than you can shake a couch at. According to Casler, people assume she must have something wrong with her if she doesnt believe in marriage. People have called her bitter and a latent lesbian, and she has been told that she hates men, regardless of the fact that she has a perfectly marvelous time with men. When women choose the single life, immediately all eyebrows rise. As women, we can be happy and content being single, even if others believe such a lifestyle is not normal. So, dont be normal. Besides, what exactly is normalcy? Nobody has yet come up with a working definition of that word, so how can anyone say an unmarried lady is abnormal? In what way? Is she abnormal because she does not want to play the game? Because she chooses independence? She could be almost anything else in the world, except single, and nobody would call her abnormal. Different maybe, but not nuts. Just let her forego the uncertain pleasures of wifehood, and she is immediatelyShow MoreRelatedMarriage Is The Right Or Wrong?933 Words   |  4 PagesIn today’s society, couples either rush into marriage, get married for the wrong reasons, or don’t marry the right person. Marriage has become a blank canvas that people create themselves and ignore what God intentionally created marriage for. When I look at my life and what I believe, marrying the love of life will be what I think about until the actual day I get married. Who I end up marrying, I want them to be compatible with what I believe and want in life and I also want to feel the feelingRead MoreA Midsummer Night s Dream By William Shakespeare1026 Words   |  5 Pagesarranged marriages were the norm in several societies. In the comedy, A Midsummer Night’s Dream by William Shakespeare, Hermia is in love with Lysander, but her father wants her to marry Demetrius. She escapes into the woods with Lysander. Just like Hermia, many people around the world are forced to marry someone that their parents choose for them. Love marriage vs. Arranged marriage is always a debated topic. While there are instances of love marriages working out, there are arranged marriages whichRead MoreSame Sex Marriage Should Be Legalized972 Words   |  4 PagesSame sex couples have been waiting for same sex marriage to be legalized for many decades. According to Ken LaMance, â€Å"One of the first documented challenges to same-sex marriages occurred on May 18th, 1970, where two men applied for a marriage license in Heppenin County, Minnesota† (LaMance). Their request was denied because they felt marriage should be between a man and a woman. Civil Unions were the first step in legalizing same sex marriage. Civil Unions were introduced in 2000 in Vermont. CivilRead MoreGuest of the Sheik by Elizabeth Warnok Fernea814 Words   |  3 PagesMarriage is important in human society. Marriage is â€Å"the customs, rules, and obligations that establish a special relationship between a sexually cohabitating adult male and female, between them and any children they produce, and between the kin of the bride and groom† (Arenson, and Miller-Thayer 520). Most of the cultures are used to seeing only female and male getting married but looking deeper into the society; we can see there are more to it. There are many different types of marriages. In anRead MoreThe Bachelors Argument Essay990 Words   |  4 Pagesagainst marriage.† By pointing out how not everyone that gets married isn’t guaranteed a happy and successful out come, such as a happy and loving marriage. If we were follow through with the bachelor’s argument as if it was set standard set in stone, not giving marriage a chance could possibly lead to the lose of one finding true because they never got a chance to marry the person they thought they’d love and could have lasting relationship. Moller argument isn’t enough to reject marriage as a wholeRead MoreShould Gay Marriage Be Legal?737 Words   |  3 PagesShould Gay Marriage Be Legal? Why should gay marriage be legalized? Gay marriage is wrong amp; disrespectful to god. The institution of marriage is a tradition between a man and a woman, not two men or two women. Marriage is already threatened with high divorce rates (between 40% and 50%) and with 40.6% of babies being born to unmarried mothers. Allowing gay marriage would weaken the institution. Gay marriage could also mess up a lot of cultures, like those that believe in polygamy, which meansRead MoreArranged Marriage in India Essay1534 Words   |  7 PagesArranging a Marriage in India Serena Nanda Arranged marriages in Indian society have been the norm for many centuries. Even today, an overwhelming majority of Indian people have their married arranged by their parents, or respected family members.As American we never really contemplate the idea of having someone choose our life-long partner. That’s not the case in other nations such as India, arranged marriage in India is a very common practice, yet here in the United States arranged marriages are frownedRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Cohabitation1104 Words   |  5 PagesCohabitation â€Å"Americans often talk as if marriage were a private, personal relationship. But when two people live together for their own strictly private reasons, and carve out their own, strictly private bargain about the relationship, we call that relationship not marriage but Cohabitation.† (Waite 1) Cohabitation is becoming increasingly common and is a growing trend in America. According to the latest Census Bureau, couples living together outside of marriage has reached an all-time high, almostRead MoreCohabitation Is Good For American Society1072 Words   |  5 PagesOver the years your typical American family, society is used to seeing, has changed over the years. They’re now more diverse and will keep on changing as society goes on. There have been specific changes made to marriage like single mothers, same sex couples, and cohabitation all these have been good for American society. Cohabitation is good for American society. They’re many more changes made to soc iety depending on each person’s culture as well. Since the 1960’s, American family has changed. AccordingRead MoreMarriage Discrimination: Ending Soon1120 Words   |  5 PagesSame-sex marriage is defined as a union between two people who are of the same gender or biological sex. And marriage equality refers to giving equal treatment to same-sex marriage as compared to heterosexual marriage. Due to the varying definitions of marriage, this topic carries with it a large amount of controversy. In her literary piece, â€Å"Marriage just lets the state back in†, Kerry Howley opposes the claim that the efforts to legalize same-sex marriage are of any use whatsoever and supports

Thomas Jefferson Was A Visionary - 2077 Words

Thomas Jefferson was a visionary. He knew that the United States was meant for great things. He knew we must sacrifice certain things to get what we wanted. He was easily one of the most influential founding fathers. What if he was never in power? What if he was never president? What if Alexander Hamilton endorsed Aaron Burr instead of Jefferson in the election of 1800? What is Burr was the third president of the United States? Thomas Jefferson being president was like a catalyst for change in America if Burr would have taken over the United States would not be as strong as it is today. Thomas Jefferson had revolutionary thoughts about education, government, farming, and land. Jefferson truly morphed United States citizens way of life and beliefs. He was often countered in his ideas of having a small government with a weak Executive branch. It s actually kind of ironic that as the president Thomas took immense strides towards taking the power away from the president. Its truly amazi ng that he did this because most men are power hungry, but Jefferson even when he had the power gave it away for his beliefs. Due to Jefferson s beliefs we aquired some of the most fertile land for farming in the world. That farmland is called Louisiana. It s a huge mass of land that fit perfectly with his beliefs of having a more rural focused population. Jefferson actually always wanted and had plans of exploring the Louisiana area. His two representatives, James Monroe and RobertShow MoreRelatedA Brief Biography on Thomas Jefferson Essay1487 Words   |  6 PagesSynthesis Essay - Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson The Air Force Senior Noncommissioned Officer Academy defines a leader as â€Å"†¦someone who influences others to achieve a goal.† (CF02, FRLD, p. 9, 2012) Thomas Jefferson was a visionary and ethical leader that fought for and ensured that a group of colonies in a new land achieved the ultimate goal of creating the United States of America. While he was the third President of our nation, one could argue that his most influential work came yearsRead MoreVisionary Leader And Ethical Leader1559 Words   |  7 Pages Visionary Leader / Ethical Leader Synthesis Essay MSgt John C. Filbert United States Air Force Senior Non-Commissioned Officer Academy Instructor: MSgt Jennifer Johnson, 6 Sep 2014 â€Æ' â€Å"Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal† (Lincoln 1863). Most Americans recognize the Gettysburg address and our minds recall Abraham Lincoln, a master of diction and a stellarRead MoreThomas Jefferson And The Declaration Of Independence1360 Words   |  6 PagesThomas Jefferson was a man who was born on April 13, 1743, he the third president of United States, author of the Declaration of Independence, a lawyer gentlemen farmer, he also was the father of the University of Virginia. Jefferson’s influences on government was to end federal government, to allow the Sedition and Alien Act to put an end to it, to end the taxes, and after ending taxes to release prisoners held by this act. Thomas brought a studied informality to the presidency. He used revenuesRead MoreThe American Revolution: Sowing the Seeds for the Civil War1587 Wor ds   |  6 PagesThe American Revolution: Sowing the Seeds for the Civil War The time of the American Revolution was the most critical period of time in all of American history. This was a period of time in which the foundation of our nation was set down: a strong foundation will lead us to greatness, a weak foundation will not. Along the path, if a part of the foundation crumbles or falls, it will take immense energy to fix it, and even if it heals, it heals with an ugly scar, a mark in our history. The mistakesRead MorePresident Lincoln As A Visionary Leader1197 Words   |  5 PagesAbraham Lincoln was a visionary leader and an ethical leader when leading the United States through the Civil War during his Presidency. In this paper we will review how Lincoln used his leadership traits to win the Civil War to preserve the Union and abolish slavery in America. We will also review Lincoln as ethical leader. Lastly we will review how Lincoln’s leadership is relevant to me and how it will impact my leadership. Now let’s review President Lincoln as Visionary Leader. Visionary Leader PresidentRead MoreThomas Jefferson And Alexander Hamilton848 Words   |  4 PagesThomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton set the path for the two-party system of government we have today in the United States. In the 1790s, the Federalists were led by Hamilton and leading the Republicans was Thomas Jefferson (Bethel University, 2004). Many differences distinguished the two parties. The visions each person had for governing the states was compromised by the events leading up to the systems establishments and the later roles of wars, like the War of 1812, and national organizationRead MoreDaniel Shays Would you work for a government that expected you to put your life in jeopardy, did1000 Words   |  4 Pagesdebts! He was like many other young Americans at the time; without land to farm and continually hiring himself out to make a living. He eventually joining the local Massachusetts Militia to pick up some extra pay and expand his skill sets. Much can be said about this man, was he a visionary leader? In Main Point 1 we will explore his abilities. Some may be on the fence about it. In Main Point 2 we will decide if he was ethical? Despite his situation, some may agree, even though blood was shed. FinallyRead MoreThe Declaration Of Independence And The Treaty Of The Rights Of Man933 Words   |  4 PagesThe shared passion of visionaries, thinkers, and writers profoundly influence society in the modern world and hold in their hands the ability to craft a better future. They inspire new ,, and sometimes even revolution. Two documents of the 18th century, The Declaration of In dependence and the Declaration of Rights of man established and angle for which we view human rights, liberties, and human freedoms. While the underlying motivations of the declarations each have a distinct purpose, the intentRead MoreThe United States Marine Band1442 Words   |  6 Pagesidentical uniforms, as the Drum Major was considered to be the â€Å"Leader of the Marine Band†, while the Fife Major s responsibility was to teach and train the fifers. The first drum major, leader, of the United States Marine Band was William Farr. There was initially much difficulty finding and enlisting people to apart of this ensemble. According to former writer for the Marine Corps Times and the Navy Times, author Don Burzynski claims that a ten-dollar bounty was given to obtain musicians with anRead MoreWhy The Colonies Declared Independence998 Words   |  4 PagesBritish ruling authority. The time finally came when the colonists realized independence was their only option. There were many obstacles and detours along the road to American independence, and along the way many supporters were hesitant to the idea of complete independence. In spite of Great Britain’s effort to maintain control of these colonies, a nation was formed. A widely held opinion amongst many colonists was to receive a better deal from Great Britain. The sons of liberty were one of the most

The Death Of Assisted Suicide - 1593 Words

Assisted Suicide is one of the most debated and opinionated topic in the world today. Currently, the law in the UK has criminalised assisted suicide, with a maximum sentence of 14 years . Kevin Yuill opposes those who are in favour of legalisation. By referencing the floodgates argument he believes that more people who are not in a critical condition will use assisted suicide, thus exploiting the system and leading into a transition to involuntary euthanasia. He also touches on the flaws in the compassionate grounds theory and the breakdown in doctor patient relationships. Alternatively, other theorists and pro legalisation campaigners such as Tony Nicklinson and Ilora Finlay look at the beliefs of autonomy, compassion and individual dignity where if legalised it can end a wide area of unnecessary suffering. Kevin Yuill makes a fair case against the legalisation of assisted suicide, using the ‘slippery slope’ theory. If assisted suicide becomes legal in the UK, there is potential for groups of people to exploit the system altogether. As time progresses more people will become eligible, even branching out to those who do not have a serious medical condition , but desire assisted suicide due to their own personal problems. This brings about a moral issue, as it can open the floodgates to non-critical suicides and potentially involuntary euthanasia . Looking at the Netherlands, where euthanasia is not punishable if the doctor follows regulations and acts with due care, theShow MoreRelatedThe Death Of Assisted Suicide1394 Words   |  6 PagesCope Ms. Ford English 6 28 January 2015 Choosing Death Did you know that more than 300 terminally ill people a year commit suicide in England, a country that prohibits physician assisted suicide? Physician assisted death is committed with the aid of another person, usually with lethal injections like fluids through IVs or shots, to help end suffering in those whose pain and/or diseases cannot be healed. By making physician assisted suicide legal, we can reduce the pain of those individualsRead MoreThe Death Of Assisted Suicide861 Words   |  4 Pages21th century, human understanding for life and death reaches a new level. With great advance in medical technique and quality of life, people not only attach importance to the sanctity of life, but also think highly of value and quality of life. Based on such shift in people s concept and comprehension, in recent years there arises a series of physician assisted suicide cases throughout the world. Assisted suicide means the deliberate hastening of death by a terminally ill patient with as sistance fromRead MoreThe Death Of Assisted Suicide Essay2311 Words   |  10 Pagesterms for â€Å"good death† or â€Å"easy death.† Euthanasia can be subdivided into two main categories: voluntary euthanasia and involuntary euthanasia. Voluntary euthanasia is the process in which one is â€Å"killed upon that person’s request for reasons of ending suffering.† Therefore, it is performed with the consent of a patient. Involuntary euthanasia is the â€Å"mercy killing of a medically or legally incompetent person,† meaning that is done without the consent of a patient. Assisted suicide is a practice thatRead MoreThe Death Of Assisted Suicide1490 Words   |  6 PagesCurrently in Force A. Doctor assisted suicide, also known as euthanasia, â€Å"is where a medical doctor helps a patient to die by prescribing a legal overdose,† (Definitions of Euthanasia - Assisted Suicide, 2017, N/A). Currently in Texas the policy in place dealing with doctor assisted suicide according to the Texas Legislature in Texas Laws on Assisted Suicide Sec. 22.08. AIDING SUICIDE a. A person commits an offense if, with intent to promote or assist the commission of suicide by another, he aids or attemptsRead MorePhysician Assisted Death And Assisted Suicide Essay1114 Words   |  5 Pages Physician assisted death is a physician aiding in a patient’s death by prescribing a lethal dosage or informing a patient on a lethal amount of medication. This is not a new phenomenon, over the ages of medicine physicians have been asked by patients to end their suffering. More than half of physicians in today’s society have been asked in some form of way to participate in physician assisted death. People should be able to choose rather or not to end their life through terminal illness or inRead MoreAssisted Suicide And Death With Dignity1394 Words   |  6 Pages Playing God or Dying with Dignity For this assignment, I read four articles in all—two that are decidedly against what they call â€Å"assisted suicide†, and two that are decidedly supportive of what they call â€Å"death with dignity†. This has become legalized for terminally-ill patients with prognoses of surviving no longer than six months, first in Oregon in 1998, but since then Washington, California, and Vermont. It has also been legalized in SwitzerlandRead MoreThe Death Of Physician Assisted Suicide1731 Words   |  7 Pagesthink it could be immoral. For physician-assisted suicide to even be considered the patient must be of sound mind when they are requesting the physician-assisted suicide. To guarantee that the process is carried out correctly a doctor or a witness should be there to prove consciousness. The patient must be diagnosed with a terminal illness, if they are not then there is a possibility for a life. There are many pro’s and con’s to physician-assisted suici de. If a person is terminally ill they wouldRead MoreThe Death Of Physician Assisted Suicide1991 Words   |  8 PagesOne cannot refuse death. Physician aid-in-death, however, has been targeted for ages by religious groups or those who strictly believe in only prolonging life as a negative thing. Although such reasons are valid, they do not take into consideration the patient s direct wish, feelings, or foresight of how they believe their life will be. Death should be a basic right; same as Physician-Assisted Suicide should be available as an option for those who are mentally competent and terminally ill, or believeRead MoreThe Death Of Physician Assisted Suicide1348 Words   |  6 Pagesleads to suicide. Depression and anxiety is a disease that takes over human-beings self-determination. Many young individuals reach the point of believing the concept of if they were no longer alive the world they are associated in will no longer be dark and evil. Also, older individuals believe i f they take their own life then they will not suffer anymore. Recently in some states, they passed the right to have physician’s helping with planning their client’s death. Physician assisted suicide meansRead MoreDeath With Dignity : Assisted Suicide2348 Words   |  10 Pages â€Å"Death with Dignity† is a phrase referring to the process of assisting terminally ill patients that have no chance of recovery to die earlier than they would have under natural circumstances by having physicians prescribe medication that would hasten the patients’ death. It is often perceived as a move to relieve the ill of the scorching pain and suffering that they could be undergoing. Family members and, in a few occasions, close friends are tasked with deciding when to assist a loved one

Nuclear Weapons Be Banned - 1117 Words

â€Å"There is only one way to get rid of nuclear weapons†¦Use them!† (Rush Limbaugh). The world has over 14,900 nuclear weapons 93% of them are owned by The United States of America and Russia. Nuclear weapons were first used in world war two. When they were first used they were very destructive and really put an impact on the world. Nuclear weapons are very deadly and are constantly getting redesigned to be more and more powerful. Not only do nuclear weapons affect people, they also affect the earth, the climate, and animals. Although nuclear weapons affect many things in the world they keep peace too. Nuclear weapons should not be banned worldwide. I believe nuclear weapons should not be banned worldwide. First off no country will get rid of†¦show more content†¦They believe just by having them we could hurt the world. Many want them gone because of the power that they contain and the power they give. Others say that nuclear weapons affect mankind, and that it will destroy mankind for good. They want a worldwide ban on nuclear weapons because if they get into the wrong hands it could go drastically wrong. Many other people believe that if we get rid of nuclear weapons for good, then we will have complete world peace. They think that the world will be so much better off without weapons with so much power. People think that with nuclear weapons comes war. The way they want to get rid of the nuclear weapons is by dismantling them and throwing them away. Could you imagine getting rid of over 14,900 nuclear weapons? The cost of just doing that would be millions alone. Many people believe that nuclear weapons are the worst thing that mankind has invented and that they should be eliminated for good. People say that it affects the climate and animals, well they only affect the climate if the weapon is used. The countries that have the majority of the nuclear weapons are at peace with one another. They dont want to start war with each other, beca use they know of what can happen if they do. People need to worry about other things that are affecting the climate and animals the most. Pollution being one of the most worrying. Thus saying that it hurts the climate the most is not true and we shouldn’t even be worried about it.Show MoreRelatedBanishment of Nuclear Weapons1192 Words   |  5 Pagesmoral and life threatening potential of nuclear weapons has been in question since the first bomb was detonated almost eight decades ago. Nuclear weapons seem rightly owned by the world’s superpowers in order to ensure protection, yet it is feared that nuclear weapons are the horrible remnant of the Cold War that may still potentially cause unilateral destruction. It has been proposed by several benevolent world powers, that nuclear weapons should be banned from the arsenal of all countries who ownRead MoreNuclear Weapons : Useless Investments For Security1044 Words   |  5 PagesNuclear Weapons: Useless Investments for Security in the 21st Century Since their invention nuclear weapons consist the most destructive and lethal weapons of the world history. But having a nuclear weapon stockpile does not necessarily provides an ultimate immunity against security threats. Despite its theoretical deterrence, using one of them is a highly contested issue. Even under extraordinary circumstances, such as massive terrorist attacks or conventional wars which are more likely than anyRead MoreThe United States Proliferation Treaty ( Npt )1173 Words   |  5 Pagesabove illustrates the devastation of nuclear weapons in war. It was a tragic day for the entire world on August 6, 1945. On this fateful day in Hiroshima was the first use of nuclear weapons in war, on innocent civilians. In less than a billionth of a second, 70,000 people were killed on impact. That is 20% of Hiroshima’s population, gone. Approximately 200,000 suffered the wrath of nuclear radiation. This is an estimated 270,000 people affected by this weapon out of a pop ulation of about 350,000Read MoreNayarit Conference on the Humanitarian Impact of Nuclear Weapons1511 Words   |  7 Pagesinternational conference on the humanitarian impact of nuclear weapons (Oslo, March 2013), the government of Mexico hosted a 2nd international conference from 13-14 February 2014 in Nuevo Vallarta, a residential resort community in the state of Nayarit, to build momentum for an ambitious diplomatic process that puts the catastrophic humanitarian consequences of nuclear weapons the essence of nuclear disarmament efforts and achievement of a nuclear weapons free world, NTI reports. Delegations representingRead MoreThe Explosive Nuclear Dilemma? Essay1655 Words   |  7 PagesThe Explosive Nuclear Dilemma? The world’s first nuclear explosion was made by plutonium. Plutonium is a man-made element that is produced in nuclear reactors. Plutonium is created when an atom of uranium-238 absorbs a neutron and transforms into plutonium-239. The reactor then generates the neutrons within a controlled chain reaction. For the neutrons to be absorbed by the uranium, their speed must be slowed while passing through a substance that is a moderator. Graphite and heavy water have beenRead MoreThe World s First Nuclear Explosion Essay1645 Words   |  7 PagesThe world’s first nuclear explosion was the product of the discovery of plutonium, a man-made element created in nuclear reactors. Plutonium is created when an atom of uranium-238 absorbs a neutron and transforms into plutonium-239 (P-239). The reactor then generates the neutrons within a controlled chain reaction. For the neutrons to be absorbed by the uranium, their speed must be slowed while passing through a substance that is a moderator. Graphite and heavy water have been used in the past asRead MoreThis House would Abolish Nuclear Weapons600 Words   |  3 PagesThis House would Abolish Nuclear Weapons The abolishment of nuclear weapons has been an ongoing argument since the bombing of Hiroshima. Although this motion is strongly agreed on, not all countries have signed a worldwide treaty to ensure the use of nuclear weapons is prohibited. A nuclear weapon can be used to destroy a large are of space with an explosion that is larger than any other bomb on the planet. The splitting of two extremely reactive elements causes a nuclear explosion. Have you everRead MoreThe Human Race Cannot Coexist with Nuclear Weapons Essay1252 Words   |  6 Pagesradiation and other injuries. These two bombs ended World War II and changed the public’s view of nuclear energy. Those bombs were the only nuclear weapons used in any war, but there were many more detonated for tests.(1) During a speech about the nuclear test ban Kennedy said â€Å"Eighteen years ago the advent of nuclear weapons changed the course of the world as well as the war.†(2) The invention of nuclear weapons changed the world by having the ability to destroy the human race, changing how countries fightRead MoreThe Significance of the Cuban Missile Crisis Essay1686 Words   |  7 PagesWhen speaking about the Cuban Missile Crisis, President Kennedy said, It is insane that two men, sitting on opposite sides of the world, should be able to decide to bring an end to civilization† (â€Å"Nuclear Test Ban Treaty† 1). the Cuban Missile Crisis was a t ime where these two men, Kennedy and Khrushchev, had the power in their hands to end civilization. In order to understand the importance of the Cuban Missile Crisis one must understand, the Cold war drama; the dangerous crisis; and its importanceRead MoreUnited States Ratification Of The Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty1120 Words   |  5 PagesComprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Purpose The purpose of the proposed research is to determine how technological, international, and domestic developments in the last 20 years could affect future ratification of the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty (CTBT) by the United States Senate. Relevance The instrument of nuclear deterrence has been the primary reason that no full scale war between major world powers has taken place since WWII. Ensuring the credibility of the United States nuclear arsenal

Auditing Audit Risk

Question: Discuss about the Auditingfor Audit Risk. Answer: Risk Factors Present in the Audit Engagement: An audit risk (AR) could be stated as unacceptable report, which an auditor develops for failing to detect the manipulation related to transactions or the frauds inherent in that account. The major risk factors involved in this particular audit engagement include inherent risk (IR), detection risk (DR) and control risk (CR) and it is computed as follows: AR = IR x CR x DR As pointed out by Carson, Redmayne and Liao (2014), the risks associated with the nature and types of the business or financial transactions are adjudged as inherent risks. In case of MGC Limited, the cash transactions have greater IR compared transactions settled through cheques. The CR is the risk, which takes place through manipulation of the financial transactions or conduction of an error in the books of accounts that the internal control systems of an organisations have failed to identify or correct the same. For MGC Limited, the appraisal related to internal control has been higher, as there is absence of job separations. The probability of obtaining the misstatements, manipulations and undetected frauds is regarded as detection risk (Kumar and Mohan 2016). The main reasons that these risks have aroused in MGC Limited are due to the sampling factors and human factors, while the control risks took place because of the inefficiency of the internal control systems. Analytical Review with Key Financial Ratios and Identification of the Key Areas Requiring Special Audit Attention: The aim of financial auditing is to evaluate the statement of financial transactions of an organisation along with providing an accurate overview of its business transactions (McGain et al. 2015). Therefore, the financial auditor has applied ethical and professional judgement at the time of carrying out the audit process of MGC. The approach of the auditor has been neutral for depicting an accurate overview of the financial transactions associated with the business. After evaluating the financial ratios of MGC, the same has been compared with the industrial average. The financial ratios of MGC Limited for the years 2014-2016 have been provided in the form of a table (Refer to Appendix). It has been found that the solvency position of the organisation has deteriorated in 2016 in contrast to the past two years. The current ratio of MGC has been 1.60 in 2016, while the industrial average has been 2.01 in the same year, although the ratio has improved compared to the previous two years ( Parker 2013). In addition, the industrial average of quick ratio has been 1.15 in 2016 and the same for MGC Limited has been 0.54 in 2016, which has improved in contrast to the previous year. The debt-to-equity ratio of MGC denotes that the firm has deployed greater debts in its capital structure, as highest debt amount has been realised in 2016 and the lowest debt amount has been realised in 2014. The times interest earned ratio denotes that the firm has the highest capability of repaying its debts in 2014 and lowest in 2015; however, the ratio has been below the industry average in 2015 and 2016. The average collection period for MGC Limited has increased in 2016 (39 days) compared to the past two years. This signifies the poor liquidity position, as the industrial average has been 32 days in 2016 (Scaife et al. 2016). From the average payment period, it has been found that the company has blocked its cash assets for the longest time in 2014 (104 days) compared to 2015 and 2016. The inventory turnover of MGC has been lowest in 2015 (187 days) and it has been highest in 2016 (233 days). The gross profit of MGC has been highest in 2014 and the lowest in 2015 and the same trend is observed in case of net margin as well; however, both the ratios have performed well below the industrial standards (Singh et al. 2014). The auditor has not found any misstatement in materiality and as a result, there is absence of audit risk. The organisation is needed to minimise the debt level in capital structure to settle off its debt obligations effectively. In addition, it is necessary to minimise the credit terms and increase the rate of inventory turnover. Finally, MGC needs to reduce its costs for enhancing revenue level in order to achieve higher gross and net incomes. Recommendation of the Overall Audit Strategy for the Engagement: The audit needs to focus on substantive procedures to address the issues of risk controls and material misstatement. Thus, the combined approach would be deemed fit for this engagement in relation to the below-mentioned values: According to the audit evidence, MGC Limited realises unnamed revenue. In this case, issuance of qualified opinion is required for rectifying the same. It is necessary to determine if there are cases related to early realisation of income. The allowances account and sales return need to be considered. It is crucial to assure the recording of discounts provided to the customers. In case, they are unrecorded, it might result in overstatement of sales account. References: Carson, E., Redmayne, N.B. and Liao, L., 2014. Audit Market Structure and Competition in Australia.Australian Accounting Review,24(4), pp.298-312. Kumar, E.P. and Mohan, B., 2016. Origin And Development of Auditing.PARIPEX-Indian Journal of Research,4(9). McGain, F., Jarosz, K.M., Nguyen, M.N.H.H., Bates, S. and OShea, C.J., 2015. Auditing operating room recycling: a management case report.AA Case Reports,5(3), pp.47-50. Parker, R.H., 2013.Accounting in Australia (RLE Accounting): Historical Essays(Vol. 58). Routledge. Scaife, W.A., McGregor-Lowndes, M., Barraket, J. and Burns, W., 2016. Giving Australia: Literature Review Summary Report. Singh, H., Woodliff, D., Sultana, N., and Newby, R., 2014. Additional evidence on the relationship between an internal audit function and external audit fees in Australia.International Journal of Auditing,18(1), pp.27-39.

The Seriousness of Dui and the Army Regulations That Govern It free essay sample

Driving while under the influence is a serious charge and there a several different army regulations that govern it. The primary regulation that governs it is article 112 of the uniformed code of military justice. DUI is a very serious offense, but when faced with a DUI while serving in the military, it means the consequences can and usually are much more severe. If someone who is a member of the armed forces finds him or herself facing a Military DUI charge, there are a number of differences regarding a military DUI compared to a civilian DUI charge. The first difference is that when a person is in the military, their case can be tried in a military court. The military has a different criterion for evaluating the state’s legal blood alcohol level. In a military court, if the blood alcohol limit is lower than the state’s legal limit, it doesn’t necessarily matter. If the military court feels that the blood alcohol level was high enough to impair the ability of the person driving a vehicle, they can still be charged with a military DUI. Intoxicated in the military is defined as the presence in the blood of any amount of alcohol, however small. It is very possible for a military person to be DUI or DWI even if a Breathalyzer or BAT, blood alcohol test, discloses that the blood alcohol concentration is considerably below the state’s legal level. Anyone in the military facing a DUI can expect that it will destroy their military career. The reason being is because a dishonorable discharge usually and often occurs when a military person is arrested for a DUI, and that means a career in the military will probably end. There are times when the relationship of the service person with their commanding officer can have an affect on the end result, but more often than not, an alcohol related arrest bears great consequences. If a person in the military faces a court-martial because of military DUI charges, their good name, along with their military career, benefits and freedom are at great risk. More than likely a positive alcohol test will lead to the end of a military career in addition to federal conviction and jail time. There are several repercussions for service members of all branches caught driving while intoxicated. Under Army Regulations, if a service members BAC is between 0. 05 and 0. 079, their driving privileges and military driver’s license can be suspended for 90 days. If their BAC is 0. 08 or more, the license will be revoked for a year. Two DUI convictions within five years will result in a five-year revocation of the license, and three alcohol-related traffic offenses will result in the permanent loss of their military driver’s license. To reinstate their drivers license after a DUI incident, service members must complete the ASAP training, take remedial drivers training, and possess a valid state drivers license before they can obtain a letter from their commander recommending reinstatement. In addition to a license suspension, service members who are caught driving with a BAC of 0. 05 or more may receive a General Officer Memorandum of Reprimand, which can be filed locally or in their permanent file. Those caught driving with a BAC of 0. or more are in violation of the Uniform Code of Military Justice and face either a court-martial or, more commonly, a non-judicial action (Article 15) from their commander. Under Article 15, the maximum punishment could include for E-4 and below: loss of all rank to E-1, loss of half of one months pay for two months, and up to 60 days of extra duties and restriction to the garrison. For service members rank, E-5 to E-6, loss of one rank, loss of half of one months pay for two mont hs, and up to 60 days of extra duties and restriction to the garrison. For service members rank, E-7 and above, they may lose rank if punishment is imposed by a general officer, loss of half a months pay for two months, and 45 days of extra duties and restriction to the garrison. For service members who are Officers, they have no loss of rank, restriction for 30 days, arrest in quarters for 60 days, loss of half of one months pay for two months. Driving with a BAC of over 0. 1, or any level of intoxication sufficient to impair the mental or physical faculties, could be tried at a court-martial. At a court-martial for drunken driving, the maximum punishment a service member could receive is, If a personal injury is caused; dishonorable discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and confinement for 18 months. If no injury is involved then; bad-conduct discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances and confinement for six months. In 2009, Army Regulation 600-85 was amended to require that Soldiers be initiated for separation if they receive two convictions of DUI during the course of their career or if they are involved in two incidences of alcohol-related misconduct per year. Intoxicated driving is a serious offense. It puts not only the safety of the driver at risk but the safety of those around him or her at risk as well. It can lead to bodily injury, destruction of property, or even death. It can reduce the effectiveness of the offending party’s unit to effectively complete the mission. It can create an undue emotional and financial stress on the service member’s family as well. The repercussions can be far felt and long lasting. The best way to avoid this entire unnecessary burden is to put down that drink and not pick up those keys.